Leo
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The Ultimate Home Server
HomelabNov 20258 min read

The Ultimate Home Server

A self-hosted media and automation powerhouse running on Proxmox VE — Plex with 18TB of storage, a full Usenet automation stack, Home Assistant, and more.

ProxmoxDockerPlexHome AssistantUsenetLinux

My home server runs in the basement on Proxmox VE, handling everything from media streaming to smart home automation. All self-hosted, all under my control.

Proxmox dashboard

Hardware

  • CPU: AMD Ryzen 5 5600G
  • RAM: 32 GB DDR4
  • GPU: NVIDIA GTX 1650 — hardware-accelerated transcoding
  • Storage: 512 GB NVMe (OS + VMs) + 18 TB HDD (media)
  • Hypervisor: Proxmox VE with VM-based workload isolation

Media Stack

Fully automated — from a request to a finished file in Plex with no manual steps. Everything runs in Docker containers sharing a common media folder.

  • Plex — media streaming, 4K HDR with GPU transcoding.
  • Overseerr — request interface for movies and series.
  • Radarr / Sonarr — automated movie and TV management.
  • Prowlarr — centralised indexer management for Usenet.
  • SABnzbd — Usenet downloader connected to Frugal Usenet.

Overseerr → Radarr/Sonarr → Prowlarr → SABnzbd → Plex

Other Services

  • Home Assistant — smart home hub in a dedicated VM, integrating Zigbee and EnOcean devices with full custom automations.
  • Minecraft Server — private and modded servers for friends, running in its own VM.
  • n8n — workflow automation between services and APIs.

Architecture

Every service runs in isolation — VM or Docker container — to keep things modular, reproducible, and easy to migrate. Remote access goes through Cloudflare Tunnels, no port forwarding. The goal is a fully integrated personal cloud that mirrors real-world production systems.